In the explanation made by Aaker Essay Example for Free

In the clarification made by Aaker Essay In like manner, there are different administration moves toward that the organization may use to have a solid and powerful brand picture. So as to construct a solid brand and viable picture, the administration who are entrusted to fabricate brand picture should consider two things in arranging a procedure. Such things are first is to sell the administration of the organization as a transient objective and second is to fabricate a solid brand picture over the long haul. In time of the way toward advancing the brand name, the industry ought to apply incorporated advertising interchanges to guarantee the proficient presentation of the nature of administration that the association represents (Clowe Baack, 2007). The solid and viable trait of the brand is likewise connected with the exhibition of the organization. In such manner, to guarantee the adequacy of their image picture, the industry must have the option to coordinate all the accessible assets just as perceive fundamental open doors incorporate consolidating a solid picture with an outer chance to build up serious position and bit of leeway of the brand. A far reaching investigation of the quality of a solid brand picture of the organization ought to be coordinated to set the association of the brand with the objective market. A solid and viable brand picture has additionally the capacity to believe different customer practices to have the option to present a steady message with the objective market (Engel, Blackwell Miniard, 1995). Another quality of the solid and viable brand picture is its capacity to adequately speak with the intended interest group which begins the association fundamentally. The quality of the brand picture can be resolved through the qualities and standards of the business just as the degree that the organization built up its position. A solid and serious brand picture in the organization has different segments which can be considered as substantial and impalpable viewpoints. The unmistakable attributes of a solid brand incorporate the nature of the items or administrations related to the brands, the distinctive subcategories of the brand names regarding the requirements and requests of the customers, the brand availability; the promoting correspondences approach utilized by the organization, organization name and logo which speaks to the picture of the brand and the staffs of the organization prostitute are considered as the precursors of the solid brand picture (Asher, 1997). On one hand, the elusive attributes of the brand picture incorporates the operational just as the human asset arrangements of the organization; the way of life of the organization which decides the convictions just as the acts of the business work force, the interior and outside condition just as the area of the association which incorporate the acknowledged individual and strategic approaches of the particular nation where the brands are worked. A solid and successful brand picture likewise assumes a urgent job in the point of view of purchaser. A solid and compelling brand picture gives an affirmation to the objective market that the choice to buy the item or administration of a particular organization in new settings is justified, despite all the trouble. A solid and viable brand picture likewise has the ability of guaranteeing the customers of the nature of the items and administration when the customers have no past understanding of the organization. The brand picture apparent of the organization likewise diminishes the time spent searching for other option and substitute brands that could address and the issues and of client. A solid and powerful brand is additionally seen to decide the nature and degree of association that the customers creates with the organization dependent on the apparent receptiveness of such organization. Besides, a solid and powerful brand picture can likewise be credited with the perspective of the organization. It can ushers the agreeableness of progress and improvements inside the business including the presentation of new items and administrations just as setting up of new brand classifications under the underlying brands. In addition, a solid and viable brand can decide the proper cost of the item or administrations advertised. It very well may be said that a solid and powerful brand is the one which reliably addresses the issues of target showcase results to the arrival of target market and positive supports through verbal. A solid and successful brand pulls in target advertise as well as qualified staffs ready to work to keep up the qualities and viability of the brand and in conclusion, solid and viable brand draws in great audits from industry specialists (Laforet Saunders, 1999).

Fahrenheit 451 Through the Lens of We Wear the Mask and Barn Burning - Literature Essay Samples

Ray Bradbury’s novel Fahrenheit 451 explores the idea of a person living a tedious, restrictive life while trying to fool himself into believing in a sense of happiness. Similarly, Paul Laurence Dunbar’s poem, â€Å"We Wear the Mask,† proposes the idea that people are wearing masks in order to deceive themselves and others and suppress their real emotions. Fahrenheit 415 further elaborates that one can only find true happiness if he makes the decision to abandon everything familiar and just run away, achieving tranquility and inner delight. â€Å"Barn Burning,† a short story by William Faulkner, also presents the life changing decision to flee from the unpleasant, well-known life in order to find true contentment. This essay, through explicit use of â€Å"We Wear the Mask† and â€Å"Barn Burning,† will explore the superficial urban life of Guy Montag, the main character in Fahrenheit 451, and later on his important decision to run away from c ivilization, thus finding his true self and inner peace. In Fahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury argues that the best way to break free from the vicious circle that is exemplified by a fake monotonous life without real feelings or excitement is by making a conscious decision to escape from this reality and find a new place to begin exploring one’s inner self and observing new surroundings. While going through this empty, false life, a person capable of thinking for himself has to pretend that he is foolishly content and oblivious to the faults of his way of living. The characters in these texts find different ways to escape or conceal the real feelings about their own lifestyle. In â€Å"We Wear the Mask,† the mask represents one’s face as something still and immutable, and this is the standard. â€Å"We smile† because this has become the only acceptable behavior. These two words insinuate that putting on this fake grin is effortless and simple. The genuine emotions, on the other hand, are heavily suppressed, and people â€Å"let them only see us, while / We wear the mask.† Allowing others to see one without his usual, content countenance is regarded as a sign of weakness. Therefore, this person may feel wretched or miserable but â€Å"let[s] the world dream otherwise,† for hiding his true feelings deep down inside the mind serves as the only way to ephemerally escape them. In â€Å"Barn Burning,† Sarty’s constant moving embodies the way he and his family try to break away from their critical problem. His father’s bellicose burning torments the whole family, so they flee from one town to another without knowing â€Å"where they are going† (Barn Burning, 7) in a desperate attempt to temporarily forget all about the Abner’s issues. â€Å"It was always somewhere, always a house of sorts waiting for them a day or two days or even three days away† (Barn Burning, 7). This quote illustrates Sarty’s attitude towards this nomad-like existence. He constantly keeps a little ray of hope inside, for he feels that there will always be a suitable place for the family, and they can carry on pretending to be happy in a new location. In Fahrenheit 451, people are accustomed to concealing all genuine emotional bursts and living this pseudo-delightful life, only showing what lays on the surface, similarly to â€Å"We Wear the Mask†. Montag and his wife, Mildred, are â€Å"not in love with anyone,† (Fahrenheit 451, 51) but pretend they are happy with their marriage. When he confronts her in regard to something real like â€Å"t[aking] all the pills in [her] bottle last night,† (Fahrenheit 451, 27) Mildred has already absorbed this problem, saying that she â€Å"wouldn’t do that† (Fahrenheit 451, 27) and dismisses it as a figment of Montag’s imagination. These two passages demonstrate that in Fahrenheit 451, people are unable to deal with unadulterated feelings, so they just hide them at the bottom of their minds. At the most conscious level of one’s mentality, on the other hand, is situated the basic command to be obedient and follow the orders issued out by his superiors. Sarty â€Å"had not been permitted to choose for himself,† (Barn Burning, 21) so his father’s commands are carried out without question or hesitation. A simple â€Å"Go.† sends the son â€Å"moving, running, outside the house, towards the stable† (Barn Burning, 21). This single word conveys the strength of Abner’s influence over his son, for Sarty seems frantic, desperate to fulfill the commands given out. In the same manner, Montag is also being harshly controlled by his boss, Beatty. â€Å"Everything to its proper place. Quick with the kerosene! Who’s got a match!† (Fahrenheit 451, 44). These fast-paced, energetic orders show how Montag has been taught to succumb to instructions without thinking individually in his mind. Like other firemen, he has become a mindless s lave as he â€Å"grin[s] the fierce grin of all men singed and driven back by flame† (Fahrenheit 451, 11). This quote gives even more insight on the ways that Montag, akin to his colleagues, has been brainwashed. He has been fooled into believing that he loves and enjoys this dreadful profession, but in reality, he only burns these books because such orders are issued out to him. Under this superficial appearance, a person can easily keep his true identity intact. In â€Å"We Wear the Mask,† our true emotions are being concealed behind the fake, plastic smile. The mask â€Å"hides [one’s] cheeks and shades [his] eyes,† as these two parts of the face are a dead giveaway of one’s emotions. Therefore, they are kept secret from others. In â€Å"Barn Burning†, Sarty describes his own father as being â€Å"without face or depth – a shape black, flat, and bloodless as though cut from tin in the iron folds of the frockcoat which had not been made for him, the voice harsh like tin and without heat like tin,† (Barn Burning, 8). This vivid illustration of Abner evokes the sentiment that he is this unreal entity, inhuman and almost alien in appearance and behavior. He does not need to hide behind a mask, for he stays stolid, like a blank canvas. Montag, on the other hand, starts hiding behind a mask deliberately, for he be gins thinking in a more vivid, poetic way, which shocks and petrifies him. â€Å"What?’ asked Montag of that other self, the subconscious idiot that ran babbling at times, quite independent of will, habit and conscience† (Fahrenheit 451, 18). Guy tries to mentally distance himself from this other wiser personality because being different is something truly horrifying and dangerous in his world. The fact that these genuine thoughts come at random times make them even more unusual for Montag. As a result, he feels obliged to keep this part of his entity hidden well. The second most important step of a person’s path to finding his true self consists of the many small clues that there is something wrong in his life, leading to the lightning-fast moment in which he realizes that his existence so far had been everything but perfect and that his previous outlook had been tinted by rose-colored glasses. While wearing the mask, a person takes into account all the difficulties he had experienced, forcing him to put it on in the first place. As â€Å"We Wear The Mask† reveals, â€Å"[A]ll [his] tears and sighs† have been carefully kept under control, but one finally comes to term with these misfortunes. The excruciating pain caused by the â€Å"torn and bleeding hearts† finally catches up with the person, and he realizes that he has to change something in the name of his future existence. In â€Å"Barn Burning,† Sarty fully realizes that his family’s life is not in its proper state, but feels helpless when it com es to improving it. He is â€Å"not heavy enough to keep him footed solid in [the world], to resist it and try to change the course of its events† (Barn Burning, 9). Being so young, Sarty has absolutely no influence over the other members of the family, so any form of resistance on his part would be futile. In Fahrenheit 451, Guy has many moments in which he questions his actual feelings towards his marriage and overall lifestyle. â€Å"Well, wasn’t there a wall between him and Mildred, when you came down to it?† (Fahrenheit 451, 51) He has already found out the answer, but inside, he refuses to believe that his marriage is failing. After a while, as he begins to think more and more, Montag realizes that his relationship with Mildred can be described as being â€Å"a silly empty man near a silly empty woman†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Fahrenheit 451, 51). This further startles him because he had become used to thinking that he had a perfect, strong marriage full of mutual l ove. From this point on, Montag begins thinking in an entirely new way, feelings like â€Å"[h]e was in someone else’s house†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Fahrenheit 451, 49). He finally realizes that there is no room for him in his own ordinary, sub-urban house, where he dwells with his emotionless wife, sharing no real connection with him; analogically, his formerly docile mind can no longer contain the new untainted thoughts, rushing though his head. Montag’s realization of his artificial life marks an important moment, for it starts the snowball effect, leading to his liberation. In order to make this sort of life more meaningful, a person begins making miniature, but significant changes to his own lifestyle. In â€Å"Barn Burning,† Sarty begins to openly question his father ´s orders and sees to it that other people discover about the father ´s pyromaniac tendencies. At one point in the story, Abner gives orders to Sarty, expecting the boy to react like always; however, â€Å"[t]he boy did not move. Then he could speak. â€Å"What †¦Ã¢â‚¬  he cried. â€Å"What are you †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Barn Burning, 21). This quote demonstrates Sarty’s first step towards finally reaching a better life. Even if he ends up complying with the father’s orders, at first, he tries to reason out why he has to obey. Correspondingly, in Fahrenheit 451, Montag also tries to understand the purpose of his job, but at first, he actually begins changing his life involuntarily. â€Å"His hand had done it all, his hand, with a brain of its own, with a consci ence and a curiosity in each trembling finger, had turned thief† (Fahrenheit 451, 45). Guy practically steals the book, but due to his conscious upbringing that books should be burned, he is scared by his own act. As a result, he attributes this to his body’s impulses. Later on in the book, he contemplates that by using the power of books, he may be able to unite people again. â€Å"Maybe the books can get us half out of the cave. They just might stop us from making the same damn insane mistakes!† (Fahrenheit 451, 81). Montag is genuinely concerned with making changes to the whole world. He feels that the knowledge people can get from books is too valuable to be burnt away. As a result, Montag decides to finally break away from his fireman profession in order to learn all about books. These changes begin to escalate, and in the end, a person is pushed to make a life-changing decision. In â€Å"Barn Burning,† Sarty makes this choice in a â€Å"flight or flight† moment. â€Å"I could keep on, he thought. I could run on and on and never look back, never need to see his face again,. Only I can’t. I can’t†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Barn Burning, 21). He either has to follow his father’s orders like always or he can disobey the commands and think for himself for the very first time. Sarty has finally matured enough to realize that his father’s actions are wrong and unforgivable. He flees in panic and confusion, and â€Å"[a]t midnight he [sits] on the crest of a hill. He [does] not know it [is] midnight and he [does] not know how far he [has] come† (Barn Burning, 24). Sarty’s decision has great influence on himself and probably his family. The boy is overwhelmed by his own freedom and his senses are numb. Neither time, nor we ather make any impression on the stupefied Sarty. In Fahrenheit 451, Montag makes a series of important decisions, but the most significant one is his choice to leave the city behind and run away to meet the people living on the railroad tracks. Upon exiting the city, he finds himself around nature. â€Å"But he was at the river. He touched it, just to be sure it was real† (Fahrenheit 451, 147). This quote exemplifies Montag’s disbelief that he can be at a place so far away from the fake, industrial city and so tranquil and relaxing. â€Å"He felt as if he had left a stage behind and many actors† (Fahrenheit 451, 146). This quote further illustrates his attitude towards his wife, Mildred, and all the other citizens. Guy believes that none of them ever took off their mask, and he feels delighted to be away from all this. Montag’s choice to abandon the urban stage life of unsuspecting actors, ironically unaware of their own costumes, transforms him into a w hole new person. After such a purifying decision, a person has to come to terms with his new outlook and being. Sarty’s feelings are summed up in exactly five words. â€Å"He did not look back† (Barn Burning, 25). He feels no remorse because he can finally make decisions for himself, without a barn burner telling him what to do, what to get, or what to say. Similarly, in Fahrenheit 451, Guy finds peace and mental balance when he is alone, exploring his new scenery. He â€Å"float[s] in a sudden peacefulness, away from the city and the lights and the chase, away from everything† (Fahrenheit 451, 147). The word â€Å"away† is stressed in this quote because it shows how Montag has distanced himself from everything that had previously made him sick. He is finally a new person in a new place. Where he meets the group of new people, they further reassure him. â€Å"You’re welcome here† (Fahrenheit 451, 154). Guy finally belongs to a community with the same sense of awareness as him, and he understands that he is part of an initiative bigger than just stealing books. At last, Montag has come to terms with all the changes around and inside him, and he feels that his true life is just beginning. Through â€Å"We Wear the Mask† and â€Å"Barn Burning,† this essay demonstrates the personal path of Fahrenheit 451’s main character, Guy Montag, as he evolves from being an ordinary face behind an ordinary mask to becoming a new individual with real thinking skills, who finally makes the colossal decision to abandon civilization. Montag becomes liberated from the urban chains, hampering his mental power, and he can go on to accomplish his new goals, connected with his realization that books are good for people.

Essay on Fema - 4227 Words

Special Topics in Business Introduction The Federal Emergency Management Agency, or FEMA, is responsible for coordinating the government’s role in preparation, prevention, response and recovery from domestic disaster, whether they be natural or man-made. FEMA.gov lists 1849 total disasters declared since 1953, with an average of 32 each year (13). This particular agency has generated a lot of praise and but just as much criticism. Over the course of FEMA’s history, there are many lessons to be learned and FEMA is always looking for ways to be more effective. This paper will examine the history of FEMA, evaluate its performance over the years and pinpoint lessons to be learned and actions to be taken. History and Purpose of†¦show more content†¦Now, DHS has to share its money with the department as a whole. FEMA’s funding comes from the President’s budget, but it is in direct competition with all of the other administration’s current interests, particular with its sister departments within DHS. FEMA often takes a backseat to terrorism. In the integration of FEMA into the DHS, FEMA had to contribute to the start-up costs of the new department, but unfortunately evidence suggests that the agency may have been made to pay a disproportionately higher amount than larger agencies. FEMA officials say this directly affected their levels of service in 2004 and 2005 (14). In the integration, FEMA lost some programs, but lost major ones as well (14). In 2005, plans continued to reduce FEMA. Director at the time, Michael Brown, wrote a memo in June expressing his concern about the agency’s future if the cuts continued (13). Perhaps the most ironic cut was the disaster planning exercise â€Å"Hurricane Pam.† This exercise, in which outlines a scenario where a disastrous hurricane hits New Orleans, leaving more than 100,000 people in the city, began a year before Katrina. The exercise was never finished because the Bush Administration cut funding (13). But it doesn’t look like FEMA is going anywhere. Inspector General Richard Skinner wrote a 2009 report in which he said, â€Å"Removing FEMA from DHS at this point would cause considerable upheaval, to both FEMA and the department.† (11)Show MoreRelatedFema s Mission Of Fema1234 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Throughout its history, FEMA has had two main missions. First, FEMA’s mission is to enhance the federal government s capacity to deal with and survive foreign attacks. The main types of foreign attacks that FEMA is tasked to respond to relate to terrorist attacks and nuclear war. The second mission of FEMA is to assist state and local authori ¬ties to respond to man-made and natural disasters that are to enormous for the local and state resources to respond to efficiently. While nationalRead MoreFEMA Essay772 Words   |  4 PagesYorks recovery efforts, none played a greater or more controversial role than FEMA, which was chosen to disburse $8.8 billion in aid. (Chen, Bagli, Hernandez, 2002) For the first time in its history, FEMA paid 100% of claims across the board, instead of splitting it 75%-25% with the affected community, and, for the first time, instead of reimbursing all qualified claims, FEMA aid was capped. (New York Daily News, 2005) FEMA assisted in New York City’s recovery by utilizing its full spectrum of disasterRead MoreProblem Areas of FEMA1038 Words   |  4 PagesSome of the problem areas of FEMA in relation to the disasters that have occurred in the last decade in the US are: †¢ â€Å"DOD, FEMA, and the state of Louisiana had difficulty coordinating with each other, which slowed the response† . †¢ â€Å"DOD/DHS coordination was not effective during Hurricane Katrina† . †¢ There is a question of turf amongst officials . With interdepartmental rivalry hurting the cause of prompt disaster relief. †¢ â€Å"FEMA management lacked situational awareness of existing requirementsRead MoreThe Creation Of Fema And The Federal Emergency Management Agency ( Fema )1555 Words   |  7 PagesThe Creation of FEMA started out as a beautiful theory. Before FEMA we had an Acts constructed to make the situation better but FEMA was constructed to assistance the situations first hand so that the American people were catered to at a quicker response and in a manner that was assessed for safety situations. â€Å"On April 1, 1979, President Jimmy Carter signed the executive order that created the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). From day one, FEMA has remained committed to protecting andRead MoreOperation FEMA Camps Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesOperation FEMA Camps On October 1, 2013 Obama had signed a law passing the Obama Care to help people with healthcare, but in fact forced the government to shut down and eliminate food share to help pay for the Obama care. Due to the fact that many people rely on the government’s food share to help them survive, thousands of people were declined from Obama care and therefore had no healthcare and no food to help them survive. The Government shutdown is the beginning of Homeland security’s â€Å"ENDGAME†Read MoreThe Transportation Security Administration ( Fema )1540 Words   |  7 Pages This report below is a concerning the overall DHS program prioritization which will address the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) which is a directorate under the DHS and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) which become part of the Emergency Preparedness and Response Directorate of DHS. This report could have not been prepared without gathering background informa tion concerning the following area hazard/threats, hazard identification and risk analysis, terroristRead MoreFema And The Federal Emergency Management Agency4711 Words   |  19 PagesEmergency Management Agency.†1.Year in and out, a disaster can strike at any moment and put millions of people in danger and wreck billions of dollars’ worth of property. But, this is where the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) steps in and up to the plate. FEMA works â€Å"as part of a team helping communities reduce their risk, helping emergency officials prepare for all hazards, and helping people get back on their feet after their lives are disrupted by a disaster.†2 FEMA’s primary focus isRead MoreFederal Emergency Management Agency ( Fema )1616 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: According to Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), there are many factors that will affect the direction of emergency management in the coming years. These can be classified as global challenges, global opportunities, national challenges, national opportunities, professional challenges, and professional opportunities. Global Challenges include some issues like global climate change, increasing population and population density, increasing resource scarcities, rising incomeRead MoreFederal Emergency Management Agency ( Fema )1652 Words   |  7 PagesThe answer is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS); specifically the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The Department of Homeland Security was created in lieu of one single event that happened on September 11th, 2001. There stand several entities under the DHS program, additionally; the Federal Emergency Management Agency heads the emergency response efforts under DHS. FEMA was created out of several different initial disaster response agencies such as, just to name a few; the NationalRead MoreFederal Emergency Management Agency ( Fema )1640 Words   |  7 PagesThe answer is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS); specifically the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The Department of Homeland Security was created because of one single event that happened on September 11th, 2001. There are several entities under the DHS program, additionally; the Federal Emergency Management Agency heads the emergency response efforts under DHS. FEMA was created out of several different initial disaster response agencies such as, just to name a few; the National

Prevention Of Hiv And Aids - 927 Words

HIV and AIDS have been on the rise in Alabama in the last 10 years. It amazes me that people do not take HIV and Aids more seriously. The reason I chose this topic was because I think we can do more to educate people on the effects of HIV and Aids. I came across a couple of interesting situations that I read about on social media. One thing was how easy people forget that they have a moral compass once they have contracted HIV and Aids. Then they think there life is over and proceed to try to get back at people by just sleeping with anybody they can find. Being mad at the world and not taking responsibility for their actions is what caught my attention and is why I chose this subject. In my paper I will be talking about the percentage of people in Alabama with HIV or Aids. The ways you can contract those diseases. How to treat the disease and where you can go to get tested. Which counties that have the most people that are infected. How the antidote is coming along for the treatment for HIV and or Aids. Why people choose not to get tested for HIV and or Aids. What precautions to take so you can prevent getting the diseases. Most people in today’s society do not know the difference between HIV and Aids. HIV stands for Human immunodeficiency virus. Aids stands for Acquired immune deficiency syndrome. My current profession consists of possible interaction with HIV and AIDS patients. In my experience you cannot really tell by just looking at someone if they have the disease. ItShow MoreRelatedPrevention Of Hiv / Aids Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesindividuals diagnosed with HIV/AIDS involve several factors as it relates to a chronic disease. According to Auslander Freedenthal in Gehlert Browne (2012), HIV/AIDS is a chronic disease that once diagnosed, requires adherence to complex and challenging treatment regimens. 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Economic Development Essay Example For Students

Economic Development Essay LocationBangladesh is located in South Asia and shares borders with India to the west, the north and the east. To the southeast lies Burma. The southern shores are washed by the Bay of Bengal. Bangladesh occupies a fertile delta created by two of Asias largest river systems, the Ganges and the Brahmiputra. PoliticsBangladesh is one of the youngest nations in Asia. Until two and a half decades ago, it formed the eastern half of Pakistan; the western half lay over 2,000 km away, on the other side of India. In 1971, Pakistans army attempted to subdue an East Pakistani movement for regional autonomy which led to a bloody civil war. India joined the war in early December of that year and, later that month, Bangladesh became an independent nation. A parliamentary democracy was established and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman came to power. Mujib was assassinated in August 1975 during a military coup. Afterwards Bangladesh went through a turbulent period characterized by a series of military coups. The last military ruler Gen. Hussain Mohammad Ershad, ruled for nine years, eventually toppled by a civilian movement in December 1990. Elections were held in 1991 under a neutral government and Khaleda Zia of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) became the countrys first elected Prime Minister in 16 years. In the parliamentary election held in June 1996, the Awami League, led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahmans daughter Sheikh Hasina, came to power. The Awami League won 51 percent of seats in parliament; trailing behind the Awami League were the BNP with nearly 36 per cent of the seats and Hussain Mohammad Ershands Jatiyo Party with 10 per cent. The rest of the seats were won by other small parties and individual candidates. The Bangladeshi parliament has a single legislative chamber with 330 members. Three hundred members are directly elected on the basis of adult franchise while 30 women members are elected indirectly. Bangladesh has emerged as a leader of the movement of developing countries. The country maintains close ties with Saudi Arabia and other Middle Eastern countries, which employ large numbers of Bangladeshi workers. Relations with India have improved considerably due to the pragmatic approach taken by the current government. More recently, an influx of Burmese Muslim refugees acro ss the Southeastern border has created tensions with the Burmese authorities. The EconomyBangladesh is one of the most populous and poorest developing countries. The annual per capita income is about US$265. With its newfound political stability, Bangladesh has undertaken an ambitious program of economic reforms, and opened its doors to foreign investment. A large workforce, and low wages and costs make Bangladesh an attractive base for setting up manufacturing and assembling facilities. The present government has initiated several measures to stimulate economic growth. New businesses are being encouraged and there are generous tax incentives for exporters. Foreign-exchange restrictions have been eased. Overseas businesses are being wooed as foreigners are now allowed to own ventures wholly and are permitted to invest in the stock market. The mobilization of domestic resources is a key priority of the program. The results have been satisfactory. Economic growth has improved steadily since 1991. Inflation has been substantially reduced and the external current account balance has also improved. As a result of more rapid growth in the services sector, overall real GDP growth was 5.5 per cent in 1996, 5.9% in 1997 and 5.6% is the preliminary estimate for 1998. Encouraged by the governments policies of deregulation and financial sector reform, both private and public sector investments and national savings have increased steadily. Investment was equivalent to 12.1 per cent of GDP in 1992, 12.7 per cent in 1993, 14.6 per cent in 1994 16 per cent in 1995, 16.5 per cent in 1996 and 16.75 per cent in 1997. The national savings rate was 9.6 per cent of GDP in 1992 and continued to grow through the years to 12.95 per cent in 1997. With a steadily improving external environment as the world economy slowly recovers, as well as a more stable political environment and speedier implementation of policy reforms, gross domestic investment is expected to increase to 17.4 per cent of GDP in 1997. Motorcycle Boy EssayIn a brief reference to one of their activities, cropping techniques, MCC has made sure that its efforts will be relevant to the local farmers in the region and that the effects of their efforts reach the target group. MCC has also attempted to make its activities more relevant to poorer farmers. This NGO, along with its other successful endeavors in the way of the sanitation program and the jute handicrafts of Bengali women, has been able to reach the poorest groups in Bangladesh with innovative programs. MicrofinanceA new phenomenon amongst NGOs that has aided many countries and has helped the people of Bangladesh is micro-credit. Microcredit is designed to give buying power to the rural poor. Using small loans to purchase basic inputs such as seed, fertilizer, tools and nets, or to start up microenterprises, millions of rural men and women are lifting themselves and their families out of extreme poverty and into a more productive life. Where it is criticized for it efforts, the repayments of the loans speak a world of success for the process. Loan repayments in countries as diverse as Bangladesh, Benin and Dominica are at a remarkable level of 97% about 20% higher than agricultural credit repayments in some industrialized countries. This clearly shows that microfinance can be a powerful tool in overcoming poverty. Other NGO EffortsThis year during the monsoon season, the heavy rains in South Asia resulted in what could have been the worst natural clamity for Bangladesh of the century. The massive amounts of flooding experienced pushed rivers to record heights which remained high for over 70 days. This flooding affected over 30 million people and left 10 million homeless. Infrastructure of all types was severely damaged. The flooding is predicted to result in a three to four percent decrease in the countrys gross domestic product and obviously a very negative impact on the economy of Bangladesh. The agricultural sector was by far the most devastated. It is estimated that 1.5 million acres of production was lost, most of it being the main monsoon rice crop. Food security is of great concern since this will leave them with a shortfall of 4.5 million metric tonnes of food. MCC is planning a major post-flood rehabilitation project in its working areas to assist in rebuilding the lives of those most distressed due to the flood, through food-for-work projects to rebuild rural infrastructure and provide work, through rebuilding homes of the poorest beneficiary families so they can return to their farms, and through provision of seed and fertilizer to enable farmers to begin food production. Wayne Bremner, MCC Abbotsford. As the research shows, NGOs are playing an important role in the development of Bangladesh. Because of this, the government is making various attempts to include NGO efforts in their own development work. On the negative side, there are many new NGOs being formed. Some of which have primary interest in chasing available funds and not in helping the people. Works CitedHarry W. Blair: Rural Development, Class Structure and Bureaucracy in Bangladesh, World Development, Vol. 6, No. 1, 1978, S. 65-82. BRAC (Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committee): The Net: Power Structure in Ten Villages. (Dhaka 1980). BRAC: Who Gets What and Why: Resources Allocation in a Bangladesh Village. (Dhaka, 1979). M. Cain, Risk Insurance: Perspectives on Fertility and Agrarian Change in India and Bangladesh, Population and Development Review, Vol. 7, No. 3, September 1981, S. 435-474Samiul Hasan et al., Voluntary Organizations in Bangladesh: A Profile, Environment and Urbanization, Vol. 4, No. 2, 1992. Harrison, Paul. Inside the Third World. London, England: Penguin Group. 1988. Ehrhardt, Roger. Canadian Development Assistance to Bangladesh. Ottawa, Canada: The North-South Institute. Published in 1983. US Bangladesh Sign PL 480 Agreement. US Department of State Dispatch. Mar23, 1992, Vol.3 Issue 12, p232, 1/3p. Online. EBSCOhost. Grameen approach to development in Bangladesh: An Overview. Contemporary South Asia, Jul96, Vol.5 Issue 2, p207, 8p. Online. EBSCOhost. A tale of two sisters: Two Decades of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund in Bangladesh. Contemporary South Asia, Jul96, Vol.5 Issue 2, p149, 24p. Online. EBSCOhost. Bangladesh- General Information. The World Factbook. World Wide Web. www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/.htmlCategory: Miscellaneous

Learn How to Write With the Latin Alphabet - Sample Essay

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